How to Troubleshoot Common Issues with Commercial Aluminum Storefront Door Closers

Maintaining the functionality of commercial aluminum storefront doors is essential for any business. These doors are the first point of contact for customers and clients, making their smooth operation critical for both safety and aesthetic reasons. However, like any mechanical system, commercial aluminum storefront door closers can experience issues over time. This comprehensive guide will help you troubleshoot and resolve common problems, ensuring your storefront doors remain in optimal condition.

Understanding Commercial Aluminum Storefront Door Closers

What Are Commercial Aluminum Storefront Door Closers?

Commercial aluminum storefront door closers are mechanisms installed on doors to ensure they close automatically after being opened. These devices are crucial for maintaining security, energy efficiency, and accessibility. They come in various types, including surface-mounted, concealed, and floor-spring closers, each suited for different applications and aesthetic preferences.

Importance of Properly Functioning Door Closers

A well-functioning door closer ensures that the door closes smoothly and securely after each use. This not only prevents unauthorized access but also helps in maintaining the interior climate, reducing energy costs. Moreover, properly adjusted door closers contribute to the longevity of the door and frame by minimizing wear and tear.

Common Issues with Commercial Aluminum Storefront Door Closers

Door Closer Leaks Oil

One of the most common issues with commercial aluminum storefront door closers is oil leakage. Oil is essential for the hydraulic operation of the closer, and any leakage can lead to malfunctioning.

Causes of Oil Leaks

• Worn Seals: Over time, the seals within the door closer can wear out, causing oil to leak.
• Damage: Physical damage to the door closer body can result in oil leaks.
• Overuse: High traffic areas can accelerate the wear and tear of door closers, leading to oil leaks.

Solutions

• Seal Replacement: Replace worn or damaged seals to prevent further leakage.
• Repair or Replace: If the closer body is damaged, consider repairing or replacing the entire unit.
• Regular Maintenance: Regular inspections can help identify and address seal wear before it leads to significant oil loss.

Door Does Not Close Properly

Another frequent issue is the door not closing properly. This can manifest as the door closing too slowly, too quickly, or not latching completely.

Causes of Improper Closing

• Incorrect Adjustment: The door closer settings may not be correctly adjusted.
• Obstructions: Objects or dirt in the door path can hinder proper closing.
• Worn Parts: Components within the door closer, such as springs and valves, may wear out over time.

Solutions

• Adjust Settings: Use the adjustment screws on the closer to fine-tune the closing and latching speed.
• Clear Obstructions: Ensure the door path is clear of any objects or debris.
• Replace Worn Parts: Inspect and replace any worn or damaged components to restore proper function.

Door Closer Makes Noise

Noisy door closers can be a nuisance and often indicate underlying issues that need to be addressed.

Causes of Noise

• Lack of Lubrication: Moving parts within the door closer may need lubrication.
• Loose Components: Screws or other components may become loose over time.
• Internal Damage: Internal parts may be damaged, causing unusual noises during operation.

Solutions

• Lubricate Moving Parts: Apply appropriate lubricants to moving parts as recommended by the manufacturer.
• Tighten Components: Regularly check and tighten all screws and components.
• Inspect for Damage: Open the door closer (if possible) and inspect for any internal damage, replacing parts as necessary.

Door Closer Stops Working Entirely

If the door closer stops working altogether, it can compromise security and accessibility.

Causes of Complete Failure

• Internal Damage: Severe internal damage or component failure can cause the closer to stop working.
• Excessive Wear: Prolonged use without maintenance can lead to complete breakdown.
• Incorrect Installation: Improper installation can lead to premature failure.

Solutions

• Inspect and Replace: Inspect the door closer for any signs of severe damage and replace it if necessary.
• Regular Maintenance: Implement a regular maintenance schedule to prevent excessive wear and tear.
• Professional Installation: Ensure that door closers are installed by professionals to avoid installation-related issues.

Preventive Maintenance for Commercial Aluminum Storefront Door Closers

Regular Inspection

Conduct regular inspections of your door closers to identify and address issues before they become major problems. Look for signs of wear, oil leaks, and proper operation.

Lubrication and Cleaning

Regularly lubricate moving parts and clean the closer to prevent dirt and debris from causing operational issues. Follow the manufacturer’s recommendations for the type of lubricant to use.

Professional Servicing

Schedule periodic professional servicing for your door closers. Professional technicians can provide thorough inspections, adjustments, and repairs, ensuring the long-term functionality of your door closers.

Conclusion

Maintaining the functionality of commercial aluminum storefront door closers is essential for the security, energy efficiency, and overall operation of your business. By understanding common issues and implementing regular maintenance, you can ensure that your door closers continue to function smoothly and effectively. Regular inspections, lubrication, and professional servicing are key to preventing problems and prolonging the life of your door closers. Addressing issues promptly not only enhances the customer experience but also contributes to the overall safety and security of your commercial property.